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- $Unique_ID{BRK00745}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What is "Geographic Tongue"?}
- $Subject{ill defined symptoms symptom tongue geographic glossitis benign
- migratory oral hygiene psoriasis seborrheic dermatosis}
- $Volume{N-11}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What is "Geographic Tongue"?
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- QUESTION: When I took a good look at my grandson's tongue, I got the shock of
- my life, for it was like nothing I had ever seen before. My daughter in law
- was less concerned and said her doctor had diagnosed it as something called a
- "geographic tongue". Do you know what she is talking about and will you
- please explain it to me?
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- ANSWER: Although not a common finding, it is present in about 1% to 2% of the
- population, but is most common in children under 4 years of age. It also is
- called "benign migratory glossitis" and the word "benign" should be of some
- comfort to you. Geographic Tongue describes a condition where the tongue has
- smooth patches, outlined by grey-yellow or whitish margins that form a
- map-like pattern, one which keeps changing its shape (migratory). Usually
- there are no symptoms, although occasionally there is a slight burning or
- soreness experienced when eating spicy foods. There is no generally accepted
- cause, although some believe it may be associated with psoriasis or seborrheic
- dermatosis. Likewise there is no specific treatment. Multivitamins and
- antibiotics have been tried without any notable success in changing the
- situation. Good oral hygiene is helpful, and may be all that is required when
- no symptoms are present. The condition will subside by itself, only to return
- and disappear again over time. In adults it tends to return during periods of
- emotional stress. I am sure the baby's physician will keep an eye on the
- condition and act appropriately to control any symptoms which might develop.
- Apparently your daughter in law has been reassured about the situation, and I
- hope that now you feel a bit better about it as well.
-
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-